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CTAL-ATT Certified Tester Advanced Level Agile Technical Tester Questions and Answers

Questions 4

What is the primary purpose of the debriefing meeting when exploratory testing is used in an Agile setting?

Options:

A.

To identify defects

B.

To define the charier for the test

C.

To provide a status of the progress and coverage of the session

D.

To review the actions of the tester and determine if there were any errors made during the testing

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Questions 5

You have been given the following story

As a shopper

I want to scan my membership card

So that I get all the discounts I'm entitled to receive

Which of the following is the correct use of BDD to design test scenarios?

Options:

A.

Given that the shopper scans their card

When they checkout

Then they should receive alt the quantity discounts for everything they have purchased

B.

As a store clerk

I want to scan a customer's card

So that their total includes their discounts

C.

Given that I have scanned my card

I expect to receive my discounts

And an itemized list of what I bought

D.

Given that a card is scanned

Then discounts should be applied

When the customer checks out

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Questions 6

A developer has implemented a class that calculates if a given date is a leap year. The definition

for the leap year is given:

Every year that is exactly divisible by four is a leap year, except for years that are exactly

divisible by 100, but these centurial years are leap years if they are exactly divisible by 400.

- divisible by 4

- but not by 100

- years divisible by 400 are leap anyway

You have already thought about it and started with the first test class; the test class looks like

(pseudo JavaScript used here):

// LeapYear.spec.js

describe('Leap year calculator', () => {

it('should consider 1996 as leap', () => {

expect(LeapYear.isLeap(1996)).toBe(true);

});

});

What would now be your next step to proceed as efficient as possible, to validate the correctness

of the class above?

Options:

A.

First write additional test classes to test also other relevant aspects of the leap year

calculation

B.

First write code that covers other relevant aspects of the leap year calculation

C.

First write code that makes this test case fail

D.

First write code that makes this test case pass

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Questions 7

Why is it important to refactor test cases to make them easier to understand?

Options:

A.

Because developers need to use them for performance testing

B.

Because they will be used as the code-under-test changes, so they need to be easy for other testers to understand and modify

C.

Because users will apply them as use cases for UAT and need to be able to determine the mam path and alternate paths

D.

Because the observable behavior of the test case will change and the product owner needs to be able to clearly see what the behavior should be

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Questions 8

“As the leader of the marketing department, I want to have a content management system so that

my employees can edit and provide quality content to the readers”

Which of the following requirements engineering techniques would be the MOST effective for

identifying and prioritizing user stories for the given Epic?

Options:

A.

Storyboarding

B.

Story mapping

C.

Defining Personas

D.

Class Diagrams

E.

Use Cases

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Questions 9

Which of the following is a primary goal for refactoring test cases?

Options:

A.

To ensure they adequately test the product's potentially changed functionality

B.

To detect and remove defects from the code being tested

C.

To increase the usability of the test cases with the goal of later using them for UAT

D.

To reduce the details and ensure the test case is only targeting high-level functionality

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Questions 10

An increased proportion of automated test coverage often leads to a greater degree of manual

testing that follows reactive strategies, because:

Options:

A.

Many of the tests that can be prepared upfront, will be automated which enables the testers

to spend more time for execution of manual tests

B.

An increase of the proportion of automated test increases test coverage, and the uncovered

areas are to be tested reactively

C.

If the proportion of automated tests increases, manual tests focus on the riskiest areas

which are identified reactively

D.

Reactive strategies consider the current context and status of the project and the system

under test. To be able to adopt to this status most flexible a greater degree of manual

testing is necessary

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Questions 11

You are developing a test automation suite for an agile project and want to include as much coverage as possible Unfortunately one of the critical web services (e-commerce checkout) is not scheduled for completion until the later iterations Which of the following would be a good option to allow you to progress with your end-to-end test automation without creating too much extra work?

Options:

A.

Write the missing web service yourself and then hand over that code to the developers for further refinement

B.

Have the automation create a stub to replace the service for each execution and destroy the stub after execution is complete

C.

Use a service virtualization tool to create a virtualized service to be used by the test automation

D.

Use a service from a legacy product and integrate it with the system to allow use by the test automation

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Questions 12

Which of the following is an example of how continuous testing facilitates continuous delivery?

Options:

A.

Automated testing conducted in the delivery environment helps validate that the delivery has been successful

B.

Continuous testing is the process that delivers the code to the test environment

C.

Automated testing removes the need to report defects so the code can move more quickly toward production

D.

Continuous testing supports continuous delivery to production by constantly regression testing the software in the production environment so problems are identified quickly

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Questions 13

Which statement about test automation is TRUE?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

Increasing test automation levels may decrease the frequency at which continuous deployments to production can be made

B.

Increasing test automation levels will eliminate the need for manual testing during continuous deployment

C.

Increasing test automation levels to increase the frequency of continuous deployment should always be an objective

D.

Minimizing the test suite by selecting, preparing and running only a subset of tests by using risk analysis should always be an objective

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Questions 14

A unit test should be deterministic. Which option correctly describes the meaning of 'deterministic' as a characteristic of a unit test9

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

It should be small so that many tests can be run in a short period of time

B.

Whenever it is run under the same conditions, it should produce the same results.

C.

it should not depend on any other test.

D.

It should only test the functionality related to it.

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Questions 15

The following epic has been written:

As a vehicle driver

I want to find an available space In a car park

So that I can pay in advance to reserve that space

This epic will be used to develop user stories for a new National Car Parking application Both public and private car park owners will be able to utilise the system, allowing drivers of all kinds to guarantee an available car parking space on arrival at their chosen car park, according to the kind of vehicle that they may drive

There will be multiple stakeholders including different car park owners, different user groups including disabled drivers and different vehicle types such as car. van and motorbike.

From this epic, multiple user stories will be written. The following acceptance criteria have been written for the epic, and will be applicable to all user stories (each user story will also have its own acceptance cntena):

1.End-to-end response time for any individual request submitted by a user must not exceed 5 seconds

2.All correspondence with stakeholders must be via email and text message

3.The application must be accessible on most mobile technology

4.A user cannot submit a form unless all mandatory fields are entered

5.Payment method can be made using the most popular electronic options

Applying the INVEST technique to this epic, including its acceptance criteria, which of the following statements is correct?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

The Testable and Valuable criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

B.

The invest criteria have all been satisfied by this epic

C.

The Independent and Small criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

D.

The Testable and Small criteria of INVEST have not been satisfied

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Questions 16

In order to create a shareable testing service from server or network traffic log data, which of the following types of tool would you use?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

A service virtualization tool

B.

A hardware emulator

C.

a parallel development tool

D.

An integrated development environment

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Questions 17

The F in the mnemonic FIRST stands for Fast Which option correctly states the meanings of the other four letters (IRST)?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

isolated, Reliable. Self-Verifying, Timely.

B.

Independent, Reliable, Self-Validating, Timely

C.

independent. Repeatable, Self-Verifying, Thorough.

D.

Isolated. Repeatable. Self-Validating, Thorough.

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Questions 18

The following user story has been developed:

As a customer of Alpha Airways who has booked a flight

I want to access the flight reservation

So that I can update the booking details

Which BDD scenario written in Gherkin format correctly applies to this user story?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

Given that the logged-on user is a customer of Alpha Airways

When that user enters their surname correctly

Then they are able to see all flights currently booked so that they can select which flight they want to update

B.

Given that a customer has booked a flight with Alpha Airways

When that customer enters their surname AND enters the flight number for this reservation

Then the booking details for that flight are displayed

C.

Given that a customer has booked a flight with Alpha Airways

When that customer enters the correct surname and flight number for this reservation

Then the booking details for that flight are displayed

ELSE an appropriate error message is presented

D.

Given that a customer has booked a flight with Alpha Airways

When that customer enters their surname and the flight number OR enters their customer ID and the flight number for this reservation Then they are taken to the booking details for that flight so that they can update the booking details

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Questions 19

You are part of an agile team creating a user story.

Which of the following requirements engineering techniques would you use to provide a visual representation of the system and help to see the 'overall* story with the functional flow?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

Personas

B.

Use Cases

C.

Story Mapping

D.

Storyboards

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Questions 20

Which option correctly slates a recommended guideline for formulating 8DD scenarios0

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

The When steps should describe the specific technical actions that a user performs

B.

The scenario should use the third person to describe the initial slate and the interactions from the perspective of the user.

C.

The scenario should describe a general behavior that the system supports from the perspective of a specific user

D.

Dependencies between scenarios should be documented.

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Questions 21

Which statement about test automation being applied to a reactive test approach, is CORRECT’

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

Automation of test execution in exploratory test sessions can lead to increased efficiency and wider coverage of user stories

B.

BDD can be used within a reactive testing approach by producing automated tests in parallel with the implementation of the user story

C.

For projects that must comply with externally defined regulations, the automated tests and their results must be traceable back to requirements

D.

An increase in automated test coverage can lead to a greater degree of exploratory testing addressing high risk areas

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Questions 22

Which option below describes the BEST approach for testing a Medium risk mission- or safety-critical system?

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

Automated tests recommended. Exploratory tests recommended, manual Black-box tests recommended

B.

Automated tests recommended. Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black box tests recommended.

C.

Automated tests optional (neutral). Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black-box tests optional (neutral).

D.

Automated tests optional. Exploratory tests highly recommended, manual Black-box tests recommended

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Questions 23

You are defining the test approach for an Agile project release which is to develop an improved user interface for a golf club's booking system plus some additional features that will provide more flexible bookings across the three courses The improvements have been primarily driven by customer complaints that the booking system is difficult to follow and restrictive The release will be divided into six two-week sprints

The stakeholders have performed a risk assessment for the release and have determined that whilst the system is not mission critical, customer business could be lost and thus a risk level of High has been agreed. As there is may be a high degree of change to the screen design and functionality across the sprints, a regression-averse strategy is recommended.

Which option in the table below represents the BEST test approach for this release, where the following symbols apply?

♦+ (highly recommended)

♦ (recommended)

o (neutral/optlonal)

• (not recommended)

- (not to be used)

OptionTest AutomationExploratory Testing(manual) Black-box testing

1♦+0♦♦

2-+♦+

3♦+0-

4♦♦♦♦

SELECT ONE OPTION

Options:

A.

3

B.

1

C.

4

D.

2

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Exam Code: CTAL-ATT
Exam Name: Certified Tester Advanced Level Agile Technical Tester
Last Update: Nov 24, 2024
Questions: 79
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