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HAAD-RN HAAD Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses Questions and Answers

Questions 4

The nurse should suspect that a patient has bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract when the color of the patient's stool is:

Options:

A.

Yellow

B.

Black

C.

Clay

D.

Red

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Questions 5

The nurse should administer nasogastric tube (NGT) feeding slowly to reduce the hazard of:

Options:

A.

Distention

B.

Abdominal cramps

C.

Diarrhea

D.

Regurgitation

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Questions 6

A deficiency of which of the following vitamins can affect the absorption of calcium?

Options:

A.

Vitamin C

B.

Vitamin B6

C.

Vitamin D

D.

Vitamin B12

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Questions 7

A 21 year old woman is being treated for injuries sustained in a car accident. The patient has a central venous pressure (CVP) line insitu. The nurse recognizes that CVP measurements:

Options:

A.

Estimate Cardiac output

B.

Assess myocardial workload

C.

Determine need for fluid replacement

D.

Determine ventilation - perfusion mismatch

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Questions 8

An elderly patient is admitted to the hospital with swollen ankles. The best way to limit edema of the feet is for the nurse to:

Options:

A.

Restrict fluids

B.

Apply bandages

C.

Elevate the legs

D.

Do passive range of motion exercises (ROM)

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Questions 9

Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement if a patient complains of cramps while irrigating the colostomy?

Options:

A.

Reduce the flow of solution

B.

Have the patient sit up in bed

C.

Remove the irrigation tube

D.

Insert the tube further into the colon

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Questions 10

A patient voided a urine specimen at 9:00 AM. The specimen should be sent to the laboratory before:

Options:

A.

9:30 AM

B.

10:00 AM

C.

10:30 AM

D.

11:00 AM

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Questions 11

You are the nurse providing post-operative care for a 9 year old boy who is 6 hours post-tonsillectomy. He is sleeping, but on routine observation you notice that his pulse has increased, he seems to be restless and trying to swallow frequently. Your immediate action would be:

Options:

A.

Apply an ice collar to reduce discomfort

B.

Allow child to keep sleeping and record observations

C.

Wake him and offer some ice chips to suck

D.

Check inside his mouth for any signs of bleeding and notify the physician

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Questions 12

A patient with a history of angina pectoris arrives in emergency complaining of headache, visual disturbances and feeling dizzy. Your nursing assessment also notes he looks flushed, is perspiring perfusely and is experiencing palpitations. You should suspect:

Options:

A.

An overdose of sublingual nitroglycerin

B.

The onset of a myocardial infarction

C.

The patient has been over exercising

D.

The beginning of a severe chest infection

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Questions 13

An early sign of acute respiratory failure is:

Options:

A.

Diaphoresis

B.

Cyanosis

C.

Restlessness

D.

Orthopnea

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Questions 14

Nursing management of the patient with external otitis includes:

Options:

A.

Irrigating the ear canal with warm saline several hours after instilling lubricating ear drops

B.

Inserting an ear wick into the external canal before instilling the ear drops to disperse the medication

C.

Teaching the patient how to instill antibiotic drops into the ear canal before swimming

D.

Instilling ear drops without the dropper touching the auricle and positioning the ear upward for 2 minutes afterwards

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Questions 15

To ensure safe practice during defibrillation, the nurse must:

Options:

A.

Cover paddles with electrode gel

B.

Avoid touching the patient's bed

C.

Remove paddles after the shock

D.

Synchronize prior to shock delivery

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Questions 16

Elevated levels of amylase and lipase in the blood are common in:

Options:

A.

Diabetes mellitus

B.

Esophagitis

C.

Pancreatitis

D.

Hepatitis

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Questions 17

The mother of a child with nephrotic syndrome asks why her child must be weighed each morning. The nurse's response should be based on the fact that this is important to determine the:

Options:

A.

Nutritional status

B.

Water retention

C.

Medication doses

D.

Blood volume

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Questions 18

During the initial pain assessment process, the nurse should:

Options:

A.

Perform pain relief measures

B.

Teach the patient about pain therapies

C.

Conduct a comprehensive pain assessment

D.

Provide appropriate treatment and evaluate its effect

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Questions 19

The patient did not sleep well last night and is anxious about having a bronchoscopy later this morning. The priority nursing intervention would be to:

Options:

A.

Reassure and encourage expression of feelings

B.

Administer the premedication a little earlier

C.

Keep the patient occupied until the procedure

D.

Explain the purpose of the bronchoscopy

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Questions 20

Which of the following techniques should the nurse implement to prevent the patient's mucous membranes from drying when the oxygen flow rate is higher than 4 liters per minute?

Options:

A.

Use a non rebreather mask

B.

Add humidity to the delivery system

C.

Use a high flow oxygen delivery system

D.

Ensure that the prongs are in the nares correctly

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Questions 21

The nurse plans the care for a patient with increased intracranial pressure, she knows that the best way to position the patient is to:

Options:

A.

Keep patient in a supine position until stable

B.

Elevate the head of the bed to 30 degrees

C.

Maintain patient on right side with head supported on a pillow

D.

Keep patient in a semi-sitting position

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Questions 22

When checking the capillary refill time of a patient's extremity, the color returns in 7 seconds. The nurse recognizes this finding as indicative of:

Options:

A.

A normal response

B.

Thrombus formation in the veins

C.

Lymphatic obstruction of venous return

D.

Impaired arterial flow to the extremities

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Exam Code: HAAD-RN
Exam Name: HAAD Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses
Last Update: Nov 24, 2024
Questions: 150
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