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CPP C++ Certified Professional Programmer Questions and Answers

Questions 4

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;} bool operator < (const B & v) const { return val

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

B t1[]={3,2,4,1,5};

B t2[]={5,6,8,2,1};

vector v1(10,0);

sort(t1, t1+5);

sort(t2, t2+5);

set_difference(t1,t1+5,t2,t2+5,v1.begin());

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 0 0 0

B.

3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

C.

6 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

D.

compilation error

E.

1 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Questions 5

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator()(const T & val ) {

out<

}

};

struct Sequence {

int start;

Sequence(int start):start(start){}

int operator()() { return start++; } };

int main() {

vector v1(10);

vector v2(10);

generate(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Sequence(1));

random(v1.begin(),v1.end());

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out(cout) );cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

C.

8 2 4 9 5 7 10 6 1 3

D.

compilation error

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Questions 6

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v=0):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;}

operator int () const { return val;} };

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

B t[]={3,2,4,1,5,6,10,8,7,9};

vector v1(t, t+10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v1.begin(), bind2nd(plus(), 1));

for_each(v1.rbegin(), v1.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

3 2 4 1 5 6 10 8 7 9

B.

4 3 5 2 6 7 11 9 8 10

C.

9 7 8 10 6 5 1 4 2 3

D.

10 8 9 11 7 6 2 5 3 4

E.

compilation error

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Questions 7

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the code below, assuming that you enter the following sequence: 1.1 2.2 3.3?

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

int a,b,c;

cin>>a>>b>>c;

cout<

return 0;

}

Program will output:

Options:

A.

123

B.

1 2 3

C.

1.12.23.3

D.

1.1 2.2 3.3

E.

none of these

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Questions 8

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Add {

int operator()(int & a, int & b) {

return a+b;

}

};

int main() {

int t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

vector v1(t, t+10);

vector v2(10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), bind2nd(Add(),1));

for_each(v2.rbegin(), v2.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

C.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

D.

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2

E.

compilation error

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Questions 9

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main(){

int myints[] ={ 3, 4, 2, 1, 6, 5, 7, 9, 8, 0 };

vectorv(myints, myints+10);

set s1(v.begin(),v.end());

set > s2(v.begin(), v.end());

for(set::iterator i=s1.begin();i!= s1.end(); i++) {

cout<<*i<<" ";

}

for(set >::iterator i=s2.begin();i!= s2.end(); i++) {

cout<<*i<<" ";

}

cout<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

B.

program outputs: 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

C.

program outputs: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

D.

program outputs: 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

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Questions 10

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Add : public binary_function {

int operator() (const int & a, const int & b) const {

return a+b;

}

};

int main() {

int t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

deque d1(t, t+10);

deque d2(10);

transform(d1.begin(), d1.end(), d2.begin(), bind2nd(Add(), 1));

for_each(d2.rbegin(), d2.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

C.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

D.

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2

E.

compilation error

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Questions 11

Which lines of the code below contain proper instantiation of queue objects?

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main()

{

deque mydeck;

list mylist;

vector myvector;

queue first; // line I

queue second(mydeck);// line II

queue third(second);// line III

queue fourth(mylist);// line IV

queue fifth(myvector);// line V

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

line I

B.

line II

C.

line III

D.

line IV

E.

line V

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Questions 12

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator()(const T & val ) {

out<

struct Sequence {

int start;

Sequence(int start):start(start){}

int operator()() {

return start++; } };

int main() {

vector v1(10);

vector v2(10);

generate(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Sequence(1));

reverse_copy(v1.begin(),v1.end(), v2.rbegin());

sort(v2.begin(), v2.end(), less_equal());

for_each(v2.begin(), v2.end(), Out(cout) );cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

C.

no output

D.

compilation error

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Questions 13

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v):val(v){} B(){}

int getV() const {return val;} };

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

int t[]={8, 10, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 7, 9, 3};

deque d1(t, t+10);

deque::iterator it = lower_bound(d1.begin(), d1.end(), 4);

for_each(it, d1.end(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

8 10 5 1 4 6 2 7 9 3

B.

4 5 6 7 8 9 10

C.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

D.

compilation error

E.

1 2 3 4

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Questions 14

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

using namespace std;

template

void print(T start, T end) {

while (start != end) {

std::cout << *start << " "; start++;

}

}

int main()

{

int t1[] ={ 1, 7, 8, 4, 5 };

list l1(t1, t1 + 5);

int t2[] ={ 3, 2, 6, 9, 0 };

list l2(t2, t2 + 5);

l1.sort();

list::iterator it = l2.begin();

it++; it++;

l1.splice(l1.end(),l2, it, l2.end());

print(l1.begin(), l1.end()); cout<<"Size:"<

print(l2.begin(), l2.end()); cout<<"Size:"<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 1 4 5 7 8 6 9 0 Size:8 3 2 Size:2

B.

program outputs: 1 4 5 7 8 6 9 0 Size:8 3 2 6 9 0 Size:5

C.

compilation error

D.

program outputs: 0 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 Size:8 3 2 Size:2

E.

program outputs: 0 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 Size:8 3 2 6 9 0 Size:5

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Questions 15

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main() {

int t[] = { 10, 5, 9, 6, 2, 4, 7, 8, 3, 1 };

map m;

for(int i=0; i < 10; i++) {

m[i]=t[i];

}

map::iterator it = find(m.begin(), m.end(), 5);

cout<first;

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

5

B.

4

C.

10

D.

compilation error

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Questions 16

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

int main ()

{

std::vectorv1;

for(int i = 10; i>0; i??)

{

v1.push_back(i);

}

std::vector::iterator it = v1.begin();

int sum = 0;

while(it != v1.end())

{

sum+=it++;

}

std::cout<<*v1.erase(v1.begin(),v1.end()?3)<<" "<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs 3 55

B.

compilation error

C.

program outputs 3 45

D.

program outputs 7 55

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Questions 17

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

int t1[]={3,2,4,1,5};

int t2[]={6,10,8,7,9};

vector v1(10);

sort(t1, t1+5); sort(t2, t2+5);

copy(t1,t1+5,v1.begin());

copy(t2,t2+5,v1.begin()+5);

merge(v1.begin(), v1.begin()+5,v1.end());

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 10 8 7 9

B.

3 2 4 1 5 6 7 8 9 10

C.

3 2 4 1 5 6 10 8 7 9

D.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

E.

compilation error

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Questions 18

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

int main ()

{

std::vectorv1;

for(int i = 0; i<10; i++) {v1.push_back(i); }

v1.resize(4);

std::vector::iterator it = v1.end();

v1.insert(v1.end()?1, 4);

for(int i=0 ; i<= v1.size(); i++) {std::cout<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

compilation error

B.

program outputs 0 1 2 3 4

C.

program outputs 0 2 4 8 6 and exception

D.

program outputs 0 2 4 6 8

E.

program outputs 0 2 4 8 6

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Questions 19

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

int t[] = {1, 2 ,3 ,4 ,5};

vectorv1(t, t+5);

dequed1;

d1.assign(v1.end(), v1.begin());

for(int i=0; i

{

cout<

}

cout<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs 5 4 3 2 1

B.

program outputs 1 2 3 4 5

C.

compilation error in line 8

D.

compilation error in line 10

E.

segmentation fault runtime exception

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Questions 20

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

void myfunction(int i) {

cout << " " << i;

}

int main() {

int t[] = { 10, 5, 9, 6, 2, 4, 7, 8, 3, 1 };

vector v1(t, t + 10);

copy(t, t+10, v1.end());

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), myfunction);

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

10 5 9 6 2 4 7 8 3 1

B.

10 5 9 6 2 4 7 8 3 1 10 5 9 6 2 4 7 8 3 1

C.

compilation error

D.

runtime exception/segmentation fault

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Questions 21

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code? Choose all possible answers.

#include

using namespace std;

class C {

public:

int _c;

C():_c(0){}

C(int c) { _c = c;}

C operator+=(C & b) {

C tmp; tmp._c = _c+b._c;

return tmp;

} };

ostream & operator<<(ostream & c, const C & v) {

c<

template

class A {

T_v;

public:

A() {}

A(T v): _v(v){}

T getV() { return _v; }

void add(T & a) { _v+=a; }

};

int main()

{

A b(2);

Aa (5);

a.add(C());

cout << a.getV() <

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program will display:5

B.

program will not compile

C.

program will compile

D.

program will cause runtime exception

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Questions 22

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main () {

int t[] = {1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5};

vector v (t,t+10);

vector::iterator it;

int m1[] = {1, 2, 3};

it = search (v.begin(), v.end(), m1, m1+3);

cout << "found at position: " << it?v.begin() << endl;

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

found at position: 5

B.

found at position: 0

C.

found at position: 6

D.

found at position: 1

E.

found at position: 10

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Questions 23

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;} bool operator < (const B & v) const { return val

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

int t[]={8, 10, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 7, 9, 3};

set s1(t, t+10);

sort(s1.begin(), s1.end());

for_each(s1.begin(), s1.end(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

8 10 5 1 4 6 2 7 9 3

B.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

C.

compilation error

D.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Questions 24

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Add {

int operator()(int a, int b) {

return a+b;

}

};

int main() {

int t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

vector v1(t, t+10);

vector v2(10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), bind1st(ptr_fun (Add()), 1));

for_each(v2.rbegin(), v2.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

C.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

D.

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2

E.

compilation error

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Questions 25

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

bool Greater(int v1, int v2) { return v1

int main() {

int t[]={8, 10, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 7, 9, 3};

vector v1(t, t+10);

sort(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Greater);

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

8 10 5 1 4 6 2 7 9 3

B.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

C.

compilation error

D.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Questions 26

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

void myfunction(int i) {

cout << " " << i;

}

int main() {

int t[] = { 10, 5, 9, 6, 2, 4, 7, 8, 3, 1 };

set s1(t, t+10);

vector v1(s1.rbegin(), s1.rend());

swap_ranges(s1.begin(), s1.end(), v1.begin());

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), myfunction);

for_each(s1.begin(), s1.end(), myfunction);

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

compilation error

C.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

D.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

E.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Questions 27

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Sequence { int start;

Sequence(int start):start(start){}

int operator()() {return 10*(1+(start++ %3));}

};

int main() {

deque d1(10);

generate(d1.begin(), d1.end(), Sequence(1));

sort(d1.begin(), d1.end());

pair::iterator, deque::iterator > result = equal_range(d1.begin(), d1.end(), 20);

for_each(result.first, result.second, Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

10 10 10 20 20 20 20 30 30 30

B.

20 20 20 20

C.

10 20 20 20 20

D.

20 20 20 20 30

E.

10 20 20 20 20 30

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Questions 28

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the code below, assuming that you enter the following sequence: one two three?

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

string a;

cin>>a;

cout<

return 0;

}

Program will output:

Options:

A.

one

B.

one two three

C.

runtime exception

D.

compilation error

E.

the result is unspecified

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Questions 29

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;} bool operator < (const B & v) const { return val

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out; Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

int t[]={20, 30, 10, 20, 30, 10, 20, 30, 10, 20};

deque d1(t, t+10);

sort(d1.begin(), d1.end());

pair ::iterator, deque::iterator > result = equal_range(d1.begin(), d1.end(), B(20));

for_each(result.first, result.second, Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

10 10 10 20 20 20 20 30 30 30

B.

20 20 20 20

C.

10 20 20 20 20

D.

20 20 20 20 30

E.

10 20 20 20 20 30

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Questions 30

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Add : public binary_function {

int operator() (const int & a, const int & b) const {

return a+b;

}

};

int main() {

int t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

vector v1(t, t+10);

vector v2(10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), bind1st(Add(), 1));

for_each(v2.rbegin(), v2.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

C.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

D.

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2

E.

compilation error

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Questions 31

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;} bool operator < (const B & v) const { return val

};

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

};

int main() {

B t[]={8, 10, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 7, 9, 3};

B t1[]={B(1),B(2),B(3),B(4)};

deque d1(t, t+10);

set s1(t, t+10);

sort(d1.begin(), d1.end());

cout<

<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 1

B.

1 0

C.

0 1

D.

0 0

E.

compilation error

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Questions 32

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

int t[] = {1, 2 ,3 ,4 ,5};

vectorv1(t, t+5);

listl1;

l1.assign(v1.end(), v1.begin());

for(int i=0; i

{

cout<

}

cout<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program displays 5 4 3 2 1

B.

program displays 1 2 3 4 5

C.

compilation error

D.

segmentation fault runtime exception

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Questions 33

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

int t[]={3,2,4,1,5,6,10,8,7,9};

vector v1(t, t+10);

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), bind2nd(plus(), 1));

for_each(v1.rbegin(), v1.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

3 2 4 1 5 6 10 8 7 9

B.

4 3 5 2 6 7 11 9 8 10

C.

9 7 8 10 6 5 1 4 2 3

D.

10 8 9 11 7 6 2 5 3 4

E.

compilation error

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Questions 34

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main(){

int t[] ={ 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5 };

listv(t, t+10);

set s1(v.begin(),v.end());

if (s1.count(3) == 2) {

s1.erase(3);

}

for(set::iterator i=s1.begin();i!= s1.end(); i++) {

cout<<*i<<" ";

}

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 1 2 3 4 5

B.

program outputs: 1 2 4 5

C.

program outputs: 1 1 2 2 3 4 4 5 5

D.

program outputs: 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 5 5

E.

compilation error

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